Common Toxins

Common toxicities for Cats:

1. Lilies (such as Easter lilies, Asiatic lilies): Extremely toxic to cats, causing kidney failure.
   
   
2. Human Medications: Particularly NSAIDs (like ibuprofen, aspirin) and acetaminophen (Tylenol) can be toxic to cats.
   
   
3. Household Cleaners: Many household cleaners contain chemicals that can be toxic to cats if ingested.
   
   
4. Antifreeze: Contains ethylene glycol, which is highly toxic to cats even in small amounts.
   
   
5. Insecticides: Both topical treatments and household sprays can be toxic to cats.
   
   
6. Glow Sticks and Glow Jewelry: The liquid inside can cause irritation and drooling if chewed or punctured.
   
   
7. Onions, Garlic, and Chives: Can cause gastrointestinal upset and potentially more severe issues like anemia.
   
   
8. Chocolate: Contains theobromine, which cats are sensitive to and can lead to toxicity.
   
   
9. Houseplants: Many common houseplants like Dieffenbachia, Peace Lily, and Philodendron can cause oral irritation and gastrointestinal upset.
   
   
10. Rodenticides: Poisonous to cats if ingested directly or through consuming poisoned rodents.

Common toxicities for Dogs:

1. Chocolate: Contains theobromine, which dogs are sensitive to and can cause toxicity.
   
   
2. Xylitol: Found in sugar-free gum, candies, and some peanut butters, xylitol is highly toxic to dogs.
   
   
3. Grapes and Raisins: Can cause kidney failure in some dogs.
   
   
4. Human Medications: Particularly NSAIDs (like ibuprofen, aspirin) and acetaminophen (Tylenol) can be toxic to dogs.
   
   
5. Household Cleaners: Many household cleaners contain chemicals that can be toxic to dogs if ingested.
   
   
6. Rodenticides: Poisonous to dogs if ingested directly or through consuming poisoned rodents.
   
   
7. Insecticides: Both topical treatments and household sprays can be toxic to dogs.
   
   
8. Plants: Certain plants like Sago Palm, Azalea, and Oleander are toxic to dogs if ingested.
   
   
9. Onions, Garlic, and Chives: Can cause gastrointestinal upset and potentially more severe issues like anemia.
   
   
10. Alcohol: Can cause severe intoxication and potentially lead to coma or death in dogs.
    
    

General Tips:

• Keep harmful substances out of reach: Store medications, cleaners, chemicals, and toxic plants securely where pets cannot access them.
  
  
• Know the signs of poisoning: Symptoms can vary widely depending on the toxin but may include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, difficulty breathing, seizures, and more.
  
  
• Seek veterinary care immediately: If you suspect your pet has ingested something toxic, contact your veterinarian or an emergency veterinary clinic immediately. Early treatment can significantly improve outcomes.